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Chinese Journal of Oncology Prevention and Treatment ›› 2013, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (4): 315-319.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-5671.2013.04.07

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Expression and clinical significance of HER-2 and LRP in non-small cell lung cancer

  

  • Online:2013-12-25 Published:2013-12-31

Abstract: Objective  To investigate associations between the expression of lung resistance protein(LRP) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2(HER-2) and the clinico-pathological features of non-small cell lung cancer. Methods The two-step EnVision immunohistochemical method was used to measure the expression of HER-2 and LRP in 70 cases of non-small cell lung cancer tissues, and 35 corresponding adjacent normal lung tissues. Results Expression rates of HER-2 and LRP were significantly higher in cancer tissue (31.4% and 72.9%,respectively) than in adjacent normal lung tissue (P<0.05). The expression rate of HER-2 was significantly higher in adenocarcinoma(46.0%) than in squamous cell carcinoma(15.2%; P<0.05). However,HER-2 expression did not correlate with lymph node metastasis,pathologic classification or clinical staging(P>0.05).The expression rate of LRP was similar in adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma(78.4 vs 66.7%,P>0.05),and LRP expression correlated with lymph node metastasis, pathologic classification, and clinical staging(P<0.05). Conclusions HER-2 and LRP proteins are expressed to different degrees in non-small cell lung cancer.Assaying for both may be valuable for designing chemotherapy and predicting prognosis in non-small cell lung cancer.
 

Key words: Lung neoplasms, non-small cell lung cancer, HER-2, LRP, Gene expression, Immunohistochemistry, Prognosis